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Payroll in Mozambique

Employer costs, taxes, minimum wage and leave rules for hiring here, plus the faster route: hire a contractor with Ontop, no local entity needed.

Payroll at a glance

2026

Currency

MZN MT (Mozambican Metical)

Employer contributions

7% employer INSS

Minimum wage

MZN 5,455/month (general minimum 2024)

Payment frequency

Monthly

Calendar year (Jan 1 - Dec 31)

Capital

Maputo

Timezone

CAT (GMT+2)

Employee or contractor

Which one fits your hire?

If the work is project-based or you need to move fast, a contractor gets you the same talent with a fraction of the paperwork.

Employee

~MZN 32,100 total

/month

For a gross salary of

MZN 30,000 gross/month

Setup

Local entity or employer of record, plus tax and social security registration

Employer contributions

7% employer INSS

Mandatory extras

Annual Bonus

Monthly admin

Monthly payroll - INSS by month-end - IRPS withholding - annual April return

Contractor with Ontop

No local entity

$49

/contractor/month

The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.

No employer contributions: the contractor handles their own taxes and social security.

One payment per invoice, in one payroll run.

Paid into their Ontop Global Account in USD.

Hire contractors with Ontop

See the full side-by-side comparison

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What it takes
Employee
Contractor with Ontop
Setup
Local entity or employer of record, plus registration with
Autoridade Tributaria de Mocambique (AT)
INSS (Instituto Nacional de Seguranca Social)
Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.
Employer contributions
7% employer INSS
None. The contractor handles their own taxes and social security.
Mandatory extras
Annual Bonus
Paid leave
30 days/year (calendar days)
Maternity leave
13 weeks (90 days) maternity + 1 day paternity
Whatever you agree in the contract.
Monthly admin
Monthly payroll - INSS by month-end - IRPS withholding - annual April return
One payment per invoice.
Ending the relationship
Negotiated; per Labour Law provisions
Per the contract terms.
Example monthly cost
~MZN 32,100 total
for a gross salary of
MZN 30,000 gross/month
The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

A contractor's rate usually covers their own taxes, so compare total cost, not just gross pay. Run your numbers in the contractor vs employee calculator.

Hiring here: the full breakdown

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Payroll guide

Everything you need, one topic at a time

What it costs to employ someone

Employer costs come on top of gross pay. Use these figures to budget a hire and to compare it with a contractor rate.

Total monthly cost

~MZN 32,100 total

Example gross salary

MZN 30,000 gross/month

~MZN 23,250 net

Net pay to the employee

Tax and employee contributions

Withheld from gross pay

~MZN 2,100 INSS

Employer contributions on that salary

Employer contributions

7% employer INSS

Employee contributions

3% employee INSS + income tax (IRPS)

Total cost above gross

~7% above gross (INSS)

Figures are estimates for planning. Rates change with each budget and can vary by sector, so confirm them before you make an offer.

Minimum wage and salaries

What people earn here, from the legal floor to the main cities, plus the extra pay most employers budget for.

National average

~MZN 20,000

Per month

Maputo

MZN 25,000 - 100,000

~40%

Beira

MZN 18,000 - 70,000

~10%

Monthly gross. National average salary per year:

~MZN 240,000

Minimum wage

MZN 5,455/month (general minimum 2024)

Paid:

Monthly

Extra pay

Annual Bonus

Discretionary

December

Collective agreements can set sector minimums above the national one. Check whether one applies to the role before you set the salary. Next step: estimate the full cost of an employee.

Taxes, filings and deadlines

Who collects what, how often, and what happens when a payment is late.

Income tax brackets

10% up to MZN 42,000 / 15% / 20% / 25% / 32%

Tax year:

Calendar year (Jan 1 - Dec 31)

Filing calendar

Monthly by last day

Social security payments

April 30 (annual declaration)

Income tax

By March 31

Employee tax certificate

Annual Income Certificate

April 30

Annual return

Annual IRPS Declaration

Late payment penalties

Late INSS: 1% monthly + fine; late IRPS: 25% + interest

Who collects what

Autoridade Tributaria (AT)

Income tax (IRPS)

INSS

Social security

Ministry of Labour and Social Security

Labour law

Mandatory benefits and leave

The time off and paid leave every employee is entitled to by law. Budget for it when you compare an employee with a contractor.

Annual leave

Ferias Anuais

30 days/year (calendar days)

Public holidays

~12 public holidays

Sick leave

Licenca por Doenca

INSS pays from day 4

Maternity leave

13 weeks (90 days) maternity + 1 day paternity

Full pay employer; INSS reimburses from day 4

Employment contract types

The contracts you can use, and what ending an employment relationship costs.

Permanent

Contrato de Trabalho por Tempo Indeterminado

Fixed term

Contrato de Trabalho a Prazo

Independent contractor

Contrato de Prestacao de Servicos

Collective agreements

Acordo Colectivo de Trabalho

Ending employment

Subsidio de Rescisao / Indemnizacao

How it is calculated

Negotiated; per Labour Law provisions

Calling someone a contractor does not make them one. If the role works like employment in practice, local authorities can reclassify it, with back contributions and penalties.

Common payroll mistakes and how to avoid them

The errors that most often trigger back payments and penalties here, and what to do instead.

Sector-Specific Minimum Wage Compliance

Risk Level: HIGH

Mozambique sets different minimum wages for different sectors (agriculture, industry, commerce, financial services, extractive industries). The extractive sector minimum is significantly higher. Paying the general minimum in a higher-tier sector triggers Ministry of Labour fines.

INSS Non-Registration of Casual Workers

Risk Level: MEDIUM

Mozambican employers often fail to register temporary or casual workers with INSS, treating them as contractors. Labour inspectors impose retroactive INSS contributions plus fines for any worker performing regular work under direction.

Ontop is the Global Workforce Engine for contractor teams: contracts, compliance documents and payments in 150+ countries.

150+

countries

$49

per contractor per month

1 run

to pay your whole team

USD

Global Account for every contractor

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can Ontop run payroll for employees in this country?

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Ontop works with contractors, not employees. As Contractor of Record, Ontop handles contracts, compliance documents and payments for contractors in 150+ countries. To employ someone, you need a local entity or an employer of record. Ontop doesn't act as your employer of record.

How much does it cost to employ someone here?

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Employers pay contributions on top of gross salary. The cost table on this page shows the rates that apply here and a worked monthly example. A contractor with Ontop costs the agreed rate plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Is there a mandatory bonus or extra month?

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Many countries require an extra month or an annual bonus for employees. The salaries section on this page shows the one that applies here and when it is usually paid. Contractors are paid what you agree in the contract.

What taxes are withheld from an employee's pay?

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Employers withhold income tax and the employee's social security share every pay run, then pay them to the local authorities. The taxes section on this page lists the brackets, rates and filing deadlines that apply here.

Can I see the total cost before hiring?

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Yes. The contractor vs employee calculator compares the full cost of an employee, employer contributions included, with a contractor rate plus Ontop's monthly fee.

When should I hire a contractor instead of an employee?

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When the work is project-based, you need to start fast or you don't have a local entity. If the person will work fixed hours, under your direction and only for you, local law may treat them as an employee, so hire them as one.

What are the main compliance risks?

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Misclassifying employees as contractors, missing tax and social security deadlines, and ignoring collective agreements that set higher wage floors. The mistakes section on this page covers the ones that come up most often here.

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