Payroll

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Uzbekistan

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Payroll in Uzbekistan

Employer costs, taxes, minimum wage and leave rules for hiring here, plus the faster route: hire a contractor with Ontop, no local entity needed.

Payroll at a glance

2026

Currency

UZS soum (Uzbekistani Sum)

Employer contributions

~25% social tax (employer-borne, replaces INPS/PF contributions)

Minimum wage

UZS 1,050,000/month (2026 minimum)

Payment frequency

Monthly

Calendar year (Jan 1 - Dec 31)

Capital

Tashkent

Timezone

UZT (GMT+5)

Employee or contractor

Which one fits your hire?

If the work is project-based or you need to move fast, a contractor gets you the same talent with a fraction of the paperwork.

Employee

~UZS 6,250,000 total

/month

For a gross salary of

UZS 5,000,000 gross/month

Setup

Local entity or employer of record, plus tax and social security registration

Employer contributions

~25% social tax (employer-borne, replaces INPS/PF contributions)

Mandatory extras

Annual Bonus

Monthly admin

Monthly payroll - social tax + IIT by 15th - annual April declaration

Contractor with Ontop

No local entity

$49

/contractor/month

The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.

No employer contributions: the contractor handles their own taxes and social security.

One payment per invoice, in one payroll run.

Paid into their Ontop Global Account in USD.

Hire contractors with Ontop

See the full side-by-side comparison

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What it takes
Employee
Contractor with Ontop
Setup
Local entity or employer of record, plus registration with
State Tax Committee (STC)
Pension Fund / Social Tax (consolidated)
Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.
Employer contributions
~25% social tax (employer-borne, replaces INPS/PF contributions)
None. The contractor handles their own taxes and social security.
Mandatory extras
Annual Bonus
Paid leave
15 working days/year (after 11 months)
Maternity leave
14 weeks (126 calendar days) maternity
Whatever you agree in the contract.
Monthly admin
Monthly payroll - social tax + IIT by 15th - annual April declaration
One payment per invoice.
Ending the relationship
2 average monthly earnings on redundancy
Per the contract terms.
Example monthly cost
~UZS 6,250,000 total
for a gross salary of
UZS 5,000,000 gross/month
The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

A contractor's rate usually covers their own taxes, so compare total cost, not just gross pay. Run your numbers in the contractor vs employee calculator.

Hiring here: the full breakdown

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Payroll guide

Everything you need, one topic at a time

What it costs to employ someone

Employer costs come on top of gross pay. Use these figures to budget a hire and to compare it with a contractor rate.

Total monthly cost

~UZS 6,250,000 total

Example gross salary

UZS 5,000,000 gross/month

~UZS 3,160,000 net

Net pay to the employee

Tax and employee contributions

Withheld from gross pay

~UZS 1,250,000 social tax

Employer contributions on that salary

Employer contributions

~25% social tax (employer-borne, replaces INPS/PF contributions)

Employee contributions

~8% employee pension + income tax (IIT 12% flat)

Total cost above gross

~25% above gross (social tax)

Figures are estimates for planning. Rates change with each budget and can vary by sector, so confirm them before you make an offer.

Minimum wage and salaries

What people earn here, from the legal floor to the main cities, plus the extra pay most employers budget for.

National average

~UZS 3,000,000

Per month

Tashkent

UZS 3,500,000 - 15,000,000

~40%

Samarkand

UZS 2,500,000 - 10,000,000

~10%

Monthly gross. National average salary per year:

~UZS 36,000,000

Minimum wage

UZS 1,050,000/month (2026 minimum)

Paid:

Monthly

Extra pay

Annual Bonus

Discretionary

December

Collective agreements can set sector minimums above the national one. Check whether one applies to the role before you set the salary. Next step: estimate the full cost of an employee.

Taxes, filings and deadlines

Who collects what, how often, and what happens when a payment is late.

Income tax brackets

12% flat income tax rate

Tax year:

Calendar year (Jan 1 - Dec 31)

Filing calendar

Monthly by 15th

Social security payments

April 1 (annual tax declaration)

Income tax

By February 1

Employee tax certificate

Annual Income Certificate

April 1

Annual return

Annual Income Tax Declaration

Late payment penalties

Late social tax: 0.033%/day; late IIT: 0.033%/day

Who collects what

State Tax Committee (STC)

Income tax

Social Fund of Uzbekistan

Pension and social insurance

Ministry of Employment and Labour Relations

Labour law

Mandatory benefits and leave

The time off and paid leave every employee is entitled to by law. Budget for it when you compare an employee with a contractor.

Annual leave

Yillik Ta'til

15 working days/year (after 11 months)

Public holidays

~13 public holidays

Sick leave

Kasallik Ta'tili

Social fund pays from day 1 (work-related) or day 3 (general)

Maternity leave

14 weeks (126 calendar days) maternity

Full pay from Social Fund

Employment contract types

The contracts you can use, and what ending an employment relationship costs.

Permanent

Mehnat Shartnomasi (Permanent)

Fixed term

Muddatli Mehnat Shartnomasi (Fixed Term)

Independent contractor

Fuqarolik-Huquqiy Shartnoma

Collective agreements

Jamoat Shartnomasi (CBA)

Ending employment

Ishdan Boshqarish Nafaqasi (Severance)

How it is calculated

2 average monthly earnings on redundancy

Calling someone a contractor does not make them one. If the role works like employment in practice, local authorities can reclassify it, with back contributions and penalties.

Common payroll mistakes and how to avoid them

The errors that most often trigger back payments and penalties here, and what to do instead.

Foreign Worker Permit and Quota Requirements

Risk Level: HIGH

Uzbekistan requires foreign companies to obtain quotas for foreign workers through the Ministry of Employment. Annual quotas are limited and sector-specific. Employing foreign workers above the quota or without individual work permits triggers fines and deportation.

25% Social Tax on Full Gross Salary

Risk Level: HIGH

Uzbekistan's 25% employer social tax applies to total gross salary including bonuses and allowances. Many employers attempt to reduce costs by structuring compensation through non-monetary channels. The STC monitors compensation structures during tax audits and assesses the full social tax base.

Ontop is the Global Workforce Engine for contractor teams: contracts, compliance documents and payments in 150+ countries.

150+

countries

$49

per contractor per month

1 run

to pay your whole team

USD

Global Account for every contractor

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can Ontop run payroll for employees in this country?

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Ontop works with contractors, not employees. As Contractor of Record, Ontop handles contracts, compliance documents and payments for contractors in 150+ countries. To employ someone, you need a local entity or an employer of record. Ontop doesn't act as your employer of record.

How much does it cost to employ someone here?

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Employers pay contributions on top of gross salary. The cost table on this page shows the rates that apply here and a worked monthly example. A contractor with Ontop costs the agreed rate plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Is there a mandatory bonus or extra month?

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Many countries require an extra month or an annual bonus for employees. The salaries section on this page shows the one that applies here and when it is usually paid. Contractors are paid what you agree in the contract.

What taxes are withheld from an employee's pay?

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Employers withhold income tax and the employee's social security share every pay run, then pay them to the local authorities. The taxes section on this page lists the brackets, rates and filing deadlines that apply here.

Can I see the total cost before hiring?

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Yes. The contractor vs employee calculator compares the full cost of an employee, employer contributions included, with a contractor rate plus Ontop's monthly fee.

When should I hire a contractor instead of an employee?

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When the work is project-based, you need to start fast or you don't have a local entity. If the person will work fixed hours, under your direction and only for you, local law may treat them as an employee, so hire them as one.

What are the main compliance risks?

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Misclassifying employees as contractors, missing tax and social security deadlines, and ignoring collective agreements that set higher wage floors. The mistakes section on this page covers the ones that come up most often here.

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