Payroll

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Brazil

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Payroll in Brazil

Employer costs, taxes, minimum wage and leave rules for hiring here, plus the faster route: hire a contractor with Ontop, no local entity needed.

Payroll at a glance

2026

Currency

BRL R$

Employer contributions

~28% (INSS 20%, RAT and third-party levies) + 8% FGTS

Minimum wage

BRL 1,621/month (2026) ≈ $312/month

Payment frequency

Monthly

Calendar

Capital

Brasília

Timezone

BRT (GMT-3)

Brazil minimum wage and salaries in 2026

Short answer: The minimum wage in Brazil in 2026 is BRL 1,621 a month (about $312). A typical full-time salary is around BRL 3,500 a month ($673). Professionals paid as contractors through Ontop earn a median of $2,030 a month (418 active contracts, September 2026).

2026 figureLocal currencyUSD
Minimum wage, monthlyBRL 1,621$312
Minimum wage, hourlyBRL 7.37$1.42
Average salary, monthly (approx.)BRL 3,500$673
Median contractor pay through Ontop, monthlyn/a$2,030

Minimum wage details: National floor per Decreto 12.797/2025; some states (SP, PR, RS, SC, RJ) have higher regional floors. USD figures use exchange rates from 1 October 2026. Updated October 2026.

Next step: compare contractor rates in Brazil with other countries or estimate the full cost of an employee.

Hiring in Brazil: employee or contractor?

Brazil is the country where the gap between salary and cost is widest in the region. A CLT employee comes with a payroll tax bill, a mandatory extra month of pay, a monthly deposit into a severance fund and a fine on that fund if you let the person go. None of it is optional, and all of it requires a local entity to run.

That is why so many companies hiring in Brazil for the first time, especially for remote and project-based roles, start with contractors instead. It is a legitimate structure in Brazil, as long as the relationship is genuinely independent.

What an employee costs you in Brazil

On a gross salary of R$5,000 a month, employer contributions to INSS and FGTS add about R$1,400, for a monthly cost of roughly R$6,400. That is before the rest of the CLT package:

  • 13º Salário: one extra month of salary, paid in two installments in November and December.
  • Férias: 30 calendar days of paid vacation every year.
  • Severance: notice (aviso prévio) plus a 40% fine on the employee's FGTS balance on dismissal.
  • Compliance: monthly eSocial filings and social security due by the 20th, with interest and fines of up to 20% when late.

All in, total employment cost typically lands 40% to 70% above gross salary.

The contractor route with Ontop

In Brazil, independent professionals usually invoice as a Pessoa Jurídica (PJ). Ontop acts as your contractor of record: you sign a compliant contract (yours or an Ontop template), get classification support, and pay the contractor into their Ontop Global Account in USD. No Brazilian entity, no payroll provider, from $49 per contractor per month.

Companies paying contractors in Brazil through Ontop pay a median of $2,030 a month (the middle half earn between $1,200 and $3,913), across 418 active contracts in September 2026. That is Ontop's own book, not a market survey. To price a specific role, use the contractor cost calculator by country.

When an employee is still the right call

Brazilian labor courts look at how the work actually happens, not at what the contract says. If the person works fixed hours, reports to a manager who directs their day, and works only for you, that is employment, and a PJ contract will not protect you. In that case, hire an employee through a local entity. If the role is truly independent, see why companies choose a contractor model instead of an employer of record.

Employee or contractor

Which one fits your hire?

If the work is project-based or you need to move fast, a contractor gets you the same talent with a fraction of the paperwork.

Employee

~R$6,800 BRL

/month

For a gross salary of

R$5,000 BRL

Setup

Local entity or employer of record, plus tax and social security registration

Employer contributions

~28% (INSS 20%, RAT and third-party levies) + 8% FGTS

Mandatory extras

13º Salário

Monthly admin

Week 1-3: Gather -> Week 4: Calc -> Day 5 (next month): Pay

Contractor with Ontop

No local entity

$49

/contractor/month

The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.

No employer contributions: the contractor handles their own taxes and social security.

One payment per invoice, in one payroll run.

Paid into their Ontop Global Account in USD.

Hire contractors with Ontop

See the full side-by-side comparison

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What it takes
Employee
Contractor with Ontop
Setup
Local entity or employer of record, plus registration with
Receita Federal
INSS / FGTS
Sign a contract, yours or an Ontop template. No local registration on your side.
Employer contributions
~28% (INSS 20%, RAT and third-party levies) + 8% FGTS
None. The contractor handles their own taxes and social security.
Mandatory extras
13º Salário
Paid leave
30 calendar days
Maternity leave
120 days
Whatever you agree in the contract.
Monthly admin
Week 1-3: Gather -> Week 4: Calc -> Day 5 (next month): Pay
One payment per invoice.
Ending the relationship
40% fine on FGTS balance + notice
Per the contract terms.
Example monthly cost
~R$6,800 BRL
for a gross salary of
R$5,000 BRL
The agreed rate, plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

A contractor's rate usually covers their own taxes, so compare total cost, not just gross pay. Run your numbers in the contractor vs employee calculator.

Hiring here: the full breakdown

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Payroll guide

Everything you need, one topic at a time

What it costs to employ someone

Employer costs come on top of gross pay. Use these figures to budget a hire and to compare it with a contractor rate.

Total monthly cost

~R$6,800 BRL

Example gross salary

R$5,000 BRL

~R$4,490 BRL

Net pay to the employee

Tax and employee contributions

Withheld from gross pay

~R$1,800 BRL (INSS, levies and FGTS)

Employer contributions on that salary

Employer contributions

~28% (INSS 20%, RAT and third-party levies) + 8% FGTS

Employee contributions

7.5-14% (INSS, progressive)

Total cost above gross

~40% to ~70%

Figures are estimates for planning. Rates change with each budget and can vary by sector, so confirm them before you make an offer.

Minimum wage and salaries

What people earn here, from the legal floor to the main cities, plus the extra pay most employers budget for.

National average

~R$3,500 BRL

Per month

São Paulo

R$4,500 - R$6,000 BRL

~25

Rio de Janeiro

R$4,000 - R$5,500 BRL

~15

Monthly gross. National average salary per year:

~R$42,000 BRL

Minimum wage

BRL 1,621/month (2026) ≈ $312/month

Paid:

Monthly

Extra pay

13º Salário

1 month salary

Paid in two installments (Nov/Dec)

Collective agreements can set sector minimums above the national one. Check whether one applies to the role before you set the salary. Next step: estimate the full cost of an employee.

Taxes, filings and deadlines

Who collects what, how often, and what happens when a payment is late.

Income tax brackets

0 - 27.5

Tax year:

Calendar

Filing calendar

20th of each month

Social security payments

April 30th

Income tax

End of February

Employee tax certificate

Informe de Rendimentos

April 30th

Annual return

Declaração de Ajuste Anual

Late payment penalties

Selic rate interest + fines up to 20%

Who collects what

Receita Federal

Tax collection

INSS

Social Security

Ministério do Trabalho

Labor inspections

Mandatory benefits and leave

The time off and paid leave every employee is entitled to by law. Budget for it when you compare an employee with a contractor.

Annual leave

Férias

30 calendar days

Public holidays

12 days

Sick leave

Auxílio-doença

100% by employer first 15 days; then INSS

Maternity leave

120 days

100% via INSS

Employment contract types

The contracts you can use, and what ending an employment relationship costs.

Permanent

Contrato por Prazo Indeterminado (CLT)

Fixed term

Contrato por Prazo Determinado

Independent contractor

Pessoa Jurídica (PJ)

Collective agreements

Convenção Coletiva de Trabalho

Ending employment

Aviso Prévio / Multa FGTS

How it is calculated

40% fine on FGTS balance + notice

Calling someone a contractor does not make them one. If the role works like employment in practice, local authorities can reclassify it, with back contributions and penalties.

Common payroll mistakes and how to avoid them

The errors that most often trigger back payments and penalties here, and what to do instead.

PJ (Pessoa Jurídica) Misclassification Risk

‍

Risk Level: HIGH

‍Hiring workers as PJ contractors (Pessoa Jurídica) to avoid CLT obligations is the leading compliance trigger in Brazil. If the Receita Federal or Ministério do Trabalho determines the relationship shows "personalidade" (personal service), subordination, and habitual work, the contract is reclassified as CLT employment. This triggers retroactive 13º Salário, FGTS (40% penalty fund), INSS contributions, and férias.

‍

FGTS Calculation Errors and Late Deposits

‍

Risk Level: HIGH

‍FGTS (Fundo de Garantia do Tempo de Serviço) must be deposited monthly at 8% of gross salary by the 7th business day of the following month via eSocial. A frequent error is failing to include non-habitual bonuses that are paid repeatedly in the FGTS base, or missing the deadline. Late deposits trigger Selic-rate interest plus a 2% fine, and underpayment accumulates as a direct liability owed to the worker upon termination.

Ontop is the Global Workforce Engine for contractor teams: contracts, compliance documents and payments in 150+ countries.

150+

countries

$49

per contractor per month

1 run

to pay your whole team

USD

Global Account for every contractor

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can Ontop run payroll for employees in this country?

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Ontop works with contractors, not employees. As Contractor of Record, Ontop handles contracts, compliance documents and payments for contractors in 150+ countries. To employ someone, you need a local entity or an employer of record. Ontop doesn't act as your employer of record.

How much does it cost to employ someone here?

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Employers pay contributions on top of gross salary. The cost table on this page shows the rates that apply here and a worked monthly example. A contractor with Ontop costs the agreed rate plus Ontop from $49 per contractor per month.

Is there a mandatory bonus or extra month?

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Many countries require an extra month or an annual bonus for employees. The salaries section on this page shows the one that applies here and when it is usually paid. Contractors are paid what you agree in the contract.

What taxes are withheld from an employee's pay?

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Employers withhold income tax and the employee's social security share every pay run, then pay them to the local authorities. The taxes section on this page lists the brackets, rates and filing deadlines that apply here.

Can I see the total cost before hiring?

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Yes. The contractor vs employee calculator compares the full cost of an employee, employer contributions included, with a contractor rate plus Ontop's monthly fee.

When should I hire a contractor instead of an employee?

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When the work is project-based, you need to start fast or you don't have a local entity. If the person will work fixed hours, under your direction and only for you, local law may treat them as an employee, so hire them as one.

What are the main compliance risks?

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Misclassifying employees as contractors, missing tax and social security deadlines, and ignoring collective agreements that set higher wage floors. The mistakes section on this page covers the ones that come up most often here.

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